Washington and Lee University
Washington and Lee University is located in Lexington, Virginia. It is a private not-for-profit, 4-year or above institution.
From Wikipedia: Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee or W&L) is a private liberal arts college in Lexington, Virginia. Established in 1749 as Augusta Academy, it is among the oldest institutions of higher learning in the United States. Washington and Lee’s 325-acre campus sits at the edge of Lexington and abuts the campus of the Virginia Military Institute in the Shenandoah Valley region between the Blue Ridge Mountains and the Allegheny Mountains. The institution consists of three academic units: the college itself; the Williams School of Commerce, Economics, and Politics; and the School of Law. It hosts 24 intercollegiate varsity athletic teams which compete as part of the Old Dominion Athletic Conference of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA Division III).
Overview of institution
This, and the rest of the page, use info from the most recent year available, generally 2023.
Institution kind: Baccalaureate Colleges: Arts & Sciences Focus
Undergrad program: Arts & sciences plus professions, no graduate coexistence
Graduate program: Postbaccalaureate: Single program-Other
Enrollment profile: High undergraduate (see more details below)
Average net price for undergrads on financial aid: $24,733 (1.3 times the equivalent cost of Harvard).
Actual price for your family: Go here to see what your family may be asked to pay. It can be MUCH lower than the average price but also higher for some.
Size and setting: Four-year, small, highly residential
In state percentage: 18% of first year students come from Virginia
In US percentage: 91% of first year students come from the US
Graduation rate (within 6 years) for students seeking a Bachelors: 94.8% (this is what is usually reported as “graduation rate”)
Graduation rate (within 4 years) for students seeking a Bachelors: 92.7%
Percent of students seeking a Bachelors who transfer out of this institution: 4.6%
Student to tenure-stream faculty ratio: 9.1 (undergrads to tenure-stream faculty) [Tenure explained]
Student to faculty ratio: 7.1 (undergrads to all faculty)
Degrees offered: Bachelor’s degree, Doctor’s degree: professional practice
Schedule: Four-one-four plan
Institution provides on campus housing: Yes
Dorm capacity: There are enough dorm beds for 1478 students
Freshmen required to live on campus: Yes
Advanced placement (AP) credits used: Yes
Disabilities: 3 percent or less of undergrads are registered as having disabilities.
Map
Comparisons
The sections below show this institution compared with others. The ones listed are ones it has identified as peers, who consider themselves peers, and/or who the federal government considers peers. If a comparison school has the same value as the focal school, its cell is grayed out. Arrows show where there is a signficant trend over time for a school. You can swipe across the table to see more of it; the focal school column is always visible.
- Washington and Lee University lists these schools as ones to compare itself within federal IPEDS data, and they do the same back: Bowdoin College, Claremont McKenna College, Middlebury College, Davidson College, Wesleyan University, Hamilton College, Colgate University, Grinnell College, Haverford College, University of Richmond, Macalester College
- Washington and Lee University compares itself to these institutions, but not vice versa: Pomona College, Williams College, Colby College, Wellesley College, Amherst College, Swarthmore College, Bates College, Colorado College, Carleton College, Vassar College, Smith College, Harvey Mudd College, College of the Holy Cross, Bucknell University, Bryn Mawr College, Oberlin College, Scripps College, Trinity College, Kenyon College
- These institutions compare themselves to Washington and Lee University, but not vice versa: Barnard College, Wake Forest University, Hillsdale College, Denison University, Lafayette College, Trinity University, Gettysburg College, Rhodes College, Rollins College, The University of the South, Centre College, Wofford College, Furman University, Christopher Newport University, Morehouse College, Agnes Scott College, Birmingham-Southern College, Earlham College, Centenary College of Louisiana, Washington College, Emory University-Oxford College, Millsaps College, Claflin University, Bridgewater College, Pfeiffer University
Enrollment
General
Teaching
Tenure track faculty are those who are eligible for tenure. This includes both pre-tenure and tenured faculty. Once faculty get tenure, they are (generally) protected from being fired for intellectual reasons, helping to ensure their freedom in teaching and research. They can still lose their positions for misconduct, financial problems, not fulfilling their duties, or other reasons.
Non-tenure track faculty are not eligible for tenure. Some are hired one semester at a time, some have multi-year contracts. They typically have a higher teaching load than tenure track faculty, leaving less time for research or other creative endeavors. They are also easier to fire than tenured faculty. Sometimes they are external experts (a noted musician, a former senator) who are hired to teach some classes without the expected permanence of a tenure-track position.
Note that this chart uses US federal demographic data: it only has two genders and a specified set of ethnicities and races.
Having a low student to faculty ratio is considered a good thing by many, as it can mean more individual attention.
Geography
This has information on the location of the institution. See the about page for more information on what the metrics are and how they are calculated. The goal is to neutrally provide information: for example, some individuals want stringent gun control in an area, some want the opposite: the categories are meant to be descriptive.
Financial Aid
Graduation
Note these are bachelors graduation rates in six years, not four (this is standard). Sample sizes can be small for some demographic groups with few individuals in a school, leading to large year-to-year fluctuations and often extreme values for those groups (if there are two individuals in the class with a given identity, the possible graduation rates are 0%, 50%, or 100% depending on whether zero, one, or both students graduate within six years).
Library
Libraries are changing rapidly. Note that how institutions count digital collections may vary.
Diversity
The US Census Bureau has a diversity index that goes from 0 to 1. In their words, “A 0-value indicates that everyone in the population has the same racial and ethnic characteristics. A value close to 1 indicates that everyone in the population has different racial and ethnic characteristics.” This uses their formula, but with the resolution available for the federal IPEDS data (which does not separate for a given demographic group whether members identify as Hispanic or not). This metric is about heterogeneity within the population, not the proportion of the population that comes from historically excluded groups.
Following the practice of the census, the index is multiplied by 100 to give the percentage probability a random pair of individuals will have a different background. Most institutions argue that diversity is a benefit, so by default a higher number is listed as better, but there may be cases where this measure does not reflect the mission of a college (for example, 70% of the students at a tribal college or university may be American Indian: that could be low-scoring by this metric but should not be read as “bad” given the institution’s mission).
These numbers are based on the most recent year available, generally 2023, which predates effects of the US Supreme Court’s striking down of affirmative action. This has often changed, sometimes dramatically, the incoming student demographics at some institutions.
Overall diversity
Freshman profile
Demographic data for first time degree-seeking students. Note that this uses US federal demographic data: it only has two genders and a specified set of ethnicities and races.
Freshman geography
Test scores
SAT scores
ACT scores
Majors
This presents information on the number of majors and the median earnings one and five years after graduation for people who got a degree from this institution in that field. The earnings are for those who are working and not enrolled in further education. The earnings data (from the federal college scorecard) also has information on earnings for those categorized as ‘MALE’ and ‘NOMALE’ – for readability, these are recategorized here as “Men” and “Women”, respectively, which adopts the gender binary used in other federal data. “W/M earnings ratio” is the median earnings of women divided by men, as a percentage.